Landlord responsibilities: The costs of getting your rental property legal

There's a thing or two that landlords must consider when investing in property. One of the most important is making sure that yours is in line with current laws – as if it isn't, the penalties could be severe.

Let's have a look at a few of these laws and the costs of ensuring your property is legal.

What are the landlord's responsibilities?

The landlord's most essential duty is to ensure that the rented investment property is safe and comfortable for tenants to live in. According to Tenancy Check, the following are essential in doing so:

  • Upkeep of the houses structure.
  • Ensuring that all utilities are working: such as gas, electricity and water.
  • Appliance maintenance and safety.
  • Treat issues with the home that could cause health problems.
  • Anything else in the tenancy agreement.

The specifics of tenancy law vary from state to state, but the general theme described above remains true nationwide. But what does it really cost to make sure you don't fall afoul of investment property law?

Are you are of the costs of being a landlord?Are you are of the costs of being a landlord?

What's the cost of keeping your property legal?

Each property is different and many factors will affect how much it costs to keep your investment property in line with current law. For example an older home is more likely to require improvements to insulation, or structural maintenance. To give you an idea of how much common costs may set you back we've pulled some numbers from Archicentre's Cost Guide:

  • Gas leak: gas fitters go for between $46 and $61 per hour, and fixing a gas leak could take several.
  • Rising damp: estimated at $150 to $180 per linear metre for a single brick home.
  • Pest management: the Australian Pest Control Association estimates $2,000 to $5,000.
  • Tree removal: $300 to $1600 per tree.
  • Replacing fibreglass insulation: from $2,120 to $2,850 per/sqm.
  • Repainting a single room: $650 to $830.

Each property is different and many factors will affect how much it costs to keep your investment property.

This is just an example of a few common costs, and the expenses that arise from your investment property could vary wildly.

What's important is that you leave wiggle room in your finances, so that if issues do occur you're financially able to deal with them as quickly as possible.

To make sure your mortgage leaves room for the unexpected costs of property investment, talk to a mortgage broker at Mortgageport today. We know how much property investment can cost, and we're experts at tailoring loan products to your personal needs and exact situation. 

Is it possible to pay your mortgage in the capital cities with rent alone?

Paying the mortgage on one property is hard enough, let alone two. But the fact is, investment property can bear considerable financial fruit if you buy right, organise your finances well and select a suitable location. If you nail the first steps, is it possible to pay your entire mortgage in the capital cities with rental income? Let's look closer …

Paying your mortgage with rental income alone

Most property investors in the capital cities have all but given up covering their mortgages with their rental incomes. In cities like Sydney and Melbourne CoreLogic RP Data shows that the average rental yields sit at 3 per cent or lower. 

Considering your investment home loan's comparison rate is likely to be around 4 per cent, there's no way you'll cover your home with an average rental yield. So what are your options? Get creative with your investment's location.

The best suburb in Melbourne for rental yields

Residex rates Thornbury as one of the better areas for high rental yields in Melbourne. Here you can pick up a unit for less than the median price of $437,000 and can expect rental yields exceeding 4 per cent. 

With a 4 per cent yield on a property worth $400,000, you'll net roughly $16,000 in total annual income. Assuming your investment home loan term is 30 years, with a 4 per cent interest rate and a 20 per cent deposit, it will set you back just over $18,000 total per annum.

That's a shortfall of only $2,000 – a figure which could be reduced to zero if you buy the right property, get solid advice on your investment loan and/or or renovate well. 

What locations net the best rental yields?What locations net the best rental yields?

The best suburb in Sydney for rental yields

Only 3 kilometres from the city centre, you'll find Darlington. Here you can pick up a unit for under $525,000 and expect a rental yield of 5.2 per cent, according to Realestate.com.au.

Let's say you find a unit in the area for $500,000. Assuming the same conditions as in our Melbourne example, your mortgage will cost you $24,060 and you'll net $27,300 in income. That's a profit of over $3,000, which could be enough to cover all your property's maintenance and extra costs!

Even in the best of suburbs covering your entire investment home loan with rental income is a challenge, but if you can do it in Melbourne and Sydney you should be able to do it anywhere. The key is to approach your purchase with a mind to maximising your rental yield right from the get go by picking the right property in the right suburb. 

From there, smart renovations, professional property management, and advice from an experienced local mortgage broker can close the gap between your rental income and your mortgage repayments. 

Get in touch with a professional mortgage advisor here at Mortgageport for help choosing the investment loan best suited to help you do so.

How to add natural light to your home with passive design

Your house should be your castle – not a dingy , dark dungeon. Designing to let as much sunlight in as possible will make sure that your new build is a comfortable and warm environment when you finally move in. That's not to mention the fact that it will also be a drier and healthier environment to live in. 

There are a few tricks to designing a sunny home that can be easy to execute, without putting too much strain on your construction loan. We've run through the basics to help make sure you build a sunny home, not a dark and cold lair. 

Design according to your location

When aiming to build a sunny and comfortable home you should think about the climate you live in and design accordingly. These considerations will include the following:

  • Are you in an area that's cold in the winter? If so you'll want to include a large north facing wall in your design, as this is the facade that will enjoy the most sun. Include large windows on this wall if possible, and ensure that most of your active spaces like your kitchen and living room sit along it. 
  • Is your home located in a tropical or subtropical area like Cairns? You'll want to use reflective insulation, minimise north facing walls, and install shading to keep your home as cool as possible. You'll still want to let sun into your home however, so including windows with shades on the east side of your home is a good idea. 
  • Windows on the southern side of your home should be kept relatively small to reduce heat loss, as they will receive minimal sunlight. 

Installations that can let more sun in

Smartly placed windows are key to making the most of the sunlight. Here are a few interesting varieties that you should consider: 

  • Skylights: Including a skylight in your home is a brilliant way to get sunlight into areas away from the building's exterior. 
  • Floor to ceiling sliding doors: During winter these can remain closed to let in sunlight and trap in warmth. During summer leave them open for great indoor-outdoor flow. 
  • Clerestory windows: If your home has to be built facing south for whatever reason these windows can protrude from the roof, offering both an interesting design feature, and a way to trap sun from the north. 

These additions will all add to the character of your home and let sunlight in, without maxing out your construction loan

Choosing the site

Wide sites with plenty of north facing space are the ideal in most Australian climates – to maximise sun during winter.

Narrow sites on the other hand may be ideal in more tropical climates, as it will be easier to maximise cooling breezes and minimise the sun's heating effects.

A photo posted by Inhabitat (@inhabitatdesign) on

Nov 15, 2016 at 11:00am PST

Consider the shape and orientation of the site when buying land, and consider if it can accommodate a large north facing wall. When designing and building a comfortable home, you'll want to put most active spaces near that north wall to ensure maximum living comfort during the cold months. 

Get in touch with Mortgageport's experienced team of brokers today and we can help get your dreams of building a beautifully designed and comfortable home of the ground. 

Investing in your twenties: It’s still possible to buy property before 25

With all of the media attention focusing on Australia's out of control property prices it's understandable that young first home buyers may feel priced out of the market. However, we happen to know that with the right planning, strategy and advice it's possible to buy property in Australia at 25. Here's how.

Plan young

Buying a home is like writing an essay – you're not going to get far if you don't have a plan.

A Member's Bank study revealed that the savings habits of Australians leave something to be desired in this regard – 59 per cent did not habitually set a budget and 41 per cent did not regularly stick to it.

Save young, plan young, buy young.Save young, plan young, buy young.

Moneysmart data also reveals that 75 per cent of confident savers have a detailed plan. Be a part of this group and break your savings goals down into weekly, monthly and yearly instalments. That way you wont be aiming at something far off on the horizon, but for something more imminent and motivating.

Export your online bank statements into a spreadsheet, or use a savings planning app to do so. That way you can understand what you overspend on, set limits and stick to them to achieve your goals of investing in your twenties

Save young

The same Moneysmart report shows that 78 per cent of confident savers know how much money is needed to reach their goals. Do as much research as possible on how much your home will cost, and how much it is likely to cost in the future – use resources like CoreLogic RP Data, Residex suburb reports and even advice from a buyers' agent.

78 per cent of confident savers know how much money is needed.

Let's say for example you're looking to buy a one bedroom apartment in Melbourne for $400,000. Most data shows prices going up – but forecasts such as QBE's Housing Outlook has Melbourne unit prices decreasing by 9 per cent by 2019.

In this instance it would be prudent to save 20 per cent of $400,000 so that you have a buffer if prices forecasts weren't correct. If you're earning the average income of all workers according to the Australian Bureau of Statistics ($60,320), you save 20 per cent of your income and apply for the first homeowners grant you'll be close to your deposit goal after just over 5 years. Save with a partner and you could be in a house within 3 years!

Alternatively talk to a mortgage broker about securing a loan with a low deposit and lender's mortgage insurance and you could be buying property even younger.

Buy young

Apply for the first homeowners grant early. Depending on where you live, it could shave as much as $10,000 to $20,000 off your deposit. Next, get help. Do your research and find an area and type of property that you want to buy then consider enlisting a buyers' agent to help you find a property that fits your needs.

You could be enjoying life in your first home faster than you might think.You could be enjoying life in your first home faster than you might think.

Atthis stage it's time to get your finances in order. A recent First Home Buyers Australia survey found that 38 per cent of first home buyers believed mortgage brokers were the most helpful service when purchasing property. We at Mortgageport know that we provide an incredibly useful service to you, finding you the most suitable loan products and a better deal. We can help make investing in your twenties as easy as possible.

Get in touch today for expert advice on financing your first home – it's never too early. 

A look at the costs of building your first home

Why buy your first home when you can build it? The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) shows that In August 2016 alone 5,641 new construction mortgages were opened, so Australia clearly loves to get creative with its new homes. You'll have total control over the final shape of your home, gain the ability to add value through smart design and a slow start to paying off your loan with a construction mortgage.

But on the flipside you'll be totally responsible for your property's construction and mistakes could be costly. We've taken a closer look at building your first home to bring you a basic cost breakdown of the process. 

Building your own home means that you can customise it however you'd like.Building your own home means that you can customise it however you'd like.

What will building cost me overall?

The Australian Architecture Association guide to preparing a budget estimated the total costs of building a home:

  • $900 to $1500 / sqm for a Project home.
  • $2500 to $4000 / sqm Architect designed homes and renovations.
  • The most recent data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics puts the average total cost of building a new home at almost $250,000.

If your home needs extra design or building work due to unexpected issues it will most likely be charged at the upper end of the rate scale so your projects costs could quickly balloon. A construction mortgage from Mortgageport can make managing and monitoring these unexpected costs easier than with a regular mortgage.

What will each step of building cost me? 

Architects and design

AAA estimates the cost of home design at between 8 and 18 percent of the total construction cost. This amounts to between $136 and $306 per square metre. Using ABS data for the average floor area of a new home this will cost you between $34,000 and $75,000.

Materials

This cost will differ according to what kind of home you build. An Archicentre Cost Guide estimates that this will amount to roughly 46 per cent of total costs or $115,000.

Labour

A construction loan is very different from a normal first home loan.

This too can vary wildly according to the type of home you're building. Get quotes from several registered builders to make sure you're getting the best deal possible.

To give you an idea of the rough cost Archicentre estimates this will set you back you roughly 33 per cent of the total, or $82,500.

Fees, levies, permits and taxes

Archicentre states that fees, levies, permits and taxes will account for roughly 21 per cent of the total cost or $52,500. This varies from state to state and depending on your home. 

Being able to release funds as you need them with your construction mortgage will ensure that you are able to afford these charges as they arise. 

What exactly is a construction loan?

A construction loan is very different from a normal first home loan. The Australian Securities and Investments Commission's MoneySmart site explains that with this type of loan you withdraw money as you need it to pay tradespeople, until your home's completion when you revert back to a normal home loan.

There's a lot of work involved in building your first home.There's a lot of work involved in building your first home.

This is great for first time buyers, as you'll only pay interest on what you have borrowed – you'll only pay the full amount once the property is finished and you're living in it.

It's easy to get help

You wouldn't build your home without professional help would you? You shouldn't find a loan without the same level of assistance. A mortgage broker can act as the go between negotiating with your bank on your behalf if you have any issues.

The right broker may also be able to get you a better deal on your first home loan. Half a percentage less interest on a 30 year loan at ABS's median property price could save you well over $50,000 in interest payments over a 30 year term – that's nothing to scoff at. 

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